{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate today's movie theaters.
The biggest surprise the movie business has experienced in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a dominant force at the UK box office.
As a style, it has remarkably exceeded previous years with a 22% rise compared to last year for the British and Irish cinemas: over £83 million this year, compared with £68 million the previous year.
“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” says a film industry analyst.
The big hits of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54 million) – have all hung about in the multiplexes and in the public consciousness.
While much of the industry commentary highlights the standout quality of certain directors, their achievements indicate something changing between moviegoers and the category.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a film distribution executive.
“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”
But outside of creative value, the steady demand of horror movies this year implies they are giving moviegoers something that’s much needed: therapeutic relief.
“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” observes a genre expert.
“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” explains a respected writer of vampire and monster cinema.
Against a global headlines featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, supernatural beings and undead creatures connect in new ways with filmg oers.
“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” says an star from a successful fright film.
“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Experts point to the boom of European artistic movements after the WWI and the chaotic atmosphere of the early Weimar Republic, with features such as early expressionist works and a pioneering fright film.
Subsequently came the 1930s depression and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” explains a academic.
“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”
The boogeyman of border issues shaped the recently released folk horror a recent film title.
The filmmaker elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”
Perhaps, the current era of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror started with a sharp parody debuted a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a new wave of visionary directors, including a range of talented artists.
“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” comments a filmmaker whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Simultaneously, there has been a reconsideration of the genre’s less celebrated output.
Earlier this year, a independent theater opened in the capital, showing underground films such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.
The fresh acclaim of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a direct reaction to the calculated releases pumped out at the theaters.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he states.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Fright flicks continue to disrupt conventions.
“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” notes an expert.
In addition to the return of the insane researcher motif – with several renditions of a classic novel on the horizon – he anticipates we will see horror films in the near future responding to our modern concerns: about artificial intelligence control in the coming decades and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
Meanwhile, “Jesus horror” a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after Jesus’s birth, and includes celebrated stars as the sacred figures – is scheduled to debut in the coming months, and will definitely send a ripple through the faith-based groups in the United States.</